{"id":63478,"date":"2021-08-31T12:34:49","date_gmt":"2021-08-31T07:04:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/"},"modified":"2022-12-14T13:17:44","modified_gmt":"2022-12-14T07:47:44","slug":"particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0427\u0422\u041e \u0422\u0410\u041a\u041e\u0415 \u0422\u0412\u0415\u0420\u0414\u042b\u0415 \u0412\u0415\u0429\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0410 PM2.5? \u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0427\u041d\u0418\u041a\u0418 | \u0412\u041e\u0417\u0414\u0415\u0419\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0418\u042f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_83 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #161616;color:#161616\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #161616;color:#161616\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B_PM25\" >\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b PM2.5?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_PM25\" >\u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 PM2.5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%9E%D0%A7%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%9A%D0%98_%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%94%D0%AB%D0%A5_%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92_PM25_%D0%92_%D0%9E%D0%9A%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%96%D0%90%D0%AE%D0%A9%D0%A3%D0%AE_%D0%A1%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%94%D0%A3\" >\u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0427\u041d\u0418\u041a\u0418 \u0422\u0412\u0415\u0420\u0414\u042b\u0425 \u0412\u0415\u0429\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0412 PM2.5 \u0412 \u041e\u041a\u0420\u0423\u0416\u0410\u042e\u0429\u0423\u042e \u0421\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0423<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#1_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8\" >1. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#2_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F\" >2. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#3_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B\" >3. \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#4_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B\" >4. \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u044b<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%97%D0%94%D0%95%D0%99%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%94%D0%AB%D0%A5_%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92_PM25\" >\u0412\u041e\u0417\u0414\u0415\u0419\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0412\u0415\u0420\u0414\u042b\u0425 \u0412\u0415\u0429\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0412 (PM2.5)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#A_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5_PM25_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%8E%D1%89%D1%83%D1%8E_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83\" >A. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 PM2.5 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#1_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B8\" >1. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u044b\u043c\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#2_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B2%D1%8B\" >2. \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#3_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB\" >3. \u041f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#4_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9\" >4. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#5_%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85\" >5. \u041e\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#6_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC\" >6. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#B_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5_PM25_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D0%B5_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0\" >B. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 PM2,5 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#1_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%83\" >1. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u044b\u0445\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83\" >2. \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#3_%D0%97%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%8D%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B\" >3. \u0417\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#4_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0\" >4. \u0420\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u044a\u044e\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#5_%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2\" >5. \u0423\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#6_%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%A4%D0%9A\" >6. \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0410\u0424\u041a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#7_%D0%A1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8\" >7. \u0421\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#8_%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8F\" >8. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#22_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7_30_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0\" >22 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 30 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#%D0%94%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%90%D0%92%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A1%D0%96%D0%98%D0%93%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%98_%D0%9A_%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%A6%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%A6%D0%98%D0%98_%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%94%D0%AB%D0%A5_%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92_%D0%92_%D0%94%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%98\" >\u0414\u041e\u0411\u0410\u0412\u041b\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0421\u0416\u0418\u0413\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0421\u0422\u0415\u0420\u041d\u0418 \u041a \u041a\u041e\u041d\u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410\u0426\u0418\u0418 \u0422\u0412\u0415\u0420\u0414\u042b\u0425 \u0412\u0415\u0429\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0412 \u0412 \u0414\u0415\u041b\u0418<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8\" >\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/ru\/particulate-matter-pm-2-5-sources-impacts-measures\/#%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%AB_%D0%9F%D0%9E_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%96%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AE_%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%94%D0%AB%D0%A5_%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92_25\" >\u041c\u0415\u0420\u042b \u041f\u041e \u0421\u041d\u0418\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042e \u0422\u0412\u0415\u0420\u0414\u042b\u0425 \u0412\u0415\u0429\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0412 2.5<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B_PM25\"><\/span>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b PM2.5?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 PM2.5 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430, \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e 8.0 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6.7% \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e 1.52 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_PM25\"><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 PM2.5<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0421\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446 \u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b. \u041e\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u044b\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0436\u0443. PM2.5 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0434\u044b\u0445\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c 2.5 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041e\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u0438\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432 (\u043a\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0439, \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c), \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d\u044b, \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b (\u041f\u0410\u0423).<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0432 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e PM2.5 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435. \u0412 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b, \u043b\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e PM2.5.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446. \u0424\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435, \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0420\u041c \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435. \u0424\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446, \u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435) \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446. \u041f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0443 \u0422\u0427 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"624\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Size-of-PM-2.5-1.png\" alt=\"size of pm2.5\" class=\"wp-image-23824\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Size-of-PM-2.5-1.png 800w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Size-of-PM-2.5-1-300x234.png 300w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Size-of-PM-2.5-1-768x599.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 PM2.5 \u043d\u0430 62 %, \u0430 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u2014 \u043d\u0430 70 %. \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0447\u044c\u044e. \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e 60 \u043c\u043a\u0433\/\u043c3 \u0438 40 \u043c\u043a\u0433\/\u043c3 \u043a\u0430\u043a 24-\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 PM2.5 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%9E%D0%A7%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%9A%D0%98_%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%94%D0%AB%D0%A5_%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92_PM25_%D0%92_%D0%9E%D0%9A%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%96%D0%90%D0%AE%D0%A9%D0%A3%D0%AE_%D0%A1%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%94%D0%A3\"><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0427\u041d\u0418\u041a\u0418 \u0422\u0412\u0415\u0420\u0414\u042b\u0425 \u0412\u0415\u0429\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0412 PM2.5 \u0412 \u041e\u041a\u0420\u0423\u0416\u0410\u042e\u0429\u0423\u042e \u0421\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0423<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 PM2.5 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>1. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0436\u0434\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c PM 2.5. \u0414\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0443 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435. \u041b\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044f\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043a \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446. \u041e\u043d \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>2. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043b\u044e\u043b\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e-\u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0445, \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 PM 2.5 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"801\" height=\"694\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/sources-of-pm2.5.png\" alt=\"sources of pm2.5\" class=\"wp-image-23804\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/sources-of-pm2.5.png 801w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/sources-of-pm2.5-300x260.png 300w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/sources-of-pm2.5-768x665.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 801px) 100vw, 801px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>3. \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u044f, \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438, \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043a \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446. \u0413\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>4. \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u044b<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">PM 2.5 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0436\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u044b\u043c\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0433\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0438\u0442, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0442. \u0434. \u041f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e PM2.5.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%97%D0%94%D0%95%D0%99%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%94%D0%AB%D0%A5_%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92_PM25\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>\u0412\u041e\u0417\u0414\u0415\u0419\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0412\u0415\u0420\u0414\u042b\u0425 \u0412\u0415\u0429\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0412 (PM2.5)<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5_PM25_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%8E%D1%89%D1%83%D1%8E_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83\"><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16pt;\">A. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 PM2.5 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 PM2.5 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0436\u0434\u044f\u0445, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430, \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0449\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435, \u0443\u0449\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044c\u0435\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0443 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13pt;\">1. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u044b\u043c\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0414\u044b\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e-\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439. \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0430, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u200b\u200b\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0438, \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0442. \u0434.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B2%D1%8B\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13pt;\">2. \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b<\/span><br><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13pt;\">3. \u041f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13pt;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-23815 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/impacts-of-pm2.5-on-environment.jpg\" alt=\"impact of PM2.5 on environment\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/impacts-of-pm2.5-on-environment.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/impacts-of-pm2.5-on-environment-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/impacts-of-pm2.5-on-environment-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/impacts-of-pm2.5-on-environment-768x614.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13pt;\">4. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f\u0445, \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f PM2.5 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043a \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13pt;\">5. \u041e\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445<\/span><br><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041e\u0441\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 PM2.5, \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0447\u044c\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u044b, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b. \u041d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13pt;\"><strong>6. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c<\/strong><\/span><br><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043f\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"B_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5_PM25_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D0%B5_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">B. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 PM2,5 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412 \u044d\u043f\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c 2.5 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 PM2.5 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u044b. \u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438, \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0438\u043c\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043a \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044e.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/health-imapcts-of-pm2.5-pollution.png\" alt=\"health impacts of pm2.5\" class=\"wp-image-23740\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/health-imapcts-of-pm2.5-pollution.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/health-imapcts-of-pm2.5-pollution-300x250.png 300w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/health-imapcts-of-pm2.5-pollution-1024x853.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/health-imapcts-of-pm2.5-pollution-768x640.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 13pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%83\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>1. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u044b\u0445\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443<br><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041c \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u044c \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0445\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0435\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0435\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>\u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0412\u041e\u0417, \u0432 2016 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e 4.2 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f PM2.5.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>2. \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443<br><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 PM2.5 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0445, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0445\u0438\u0442.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%97%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%8D%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>3. \u0417\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b<br><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446 2.5 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0443\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>4. \u0420\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u044a\u044e\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430<br><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0420\u041c2.5 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0436\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0437\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437, \u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u044a\u044e\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0443. \u041b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 (HCEC), \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0433\u0438\u044e. \u041e\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>5. \u0423\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u041e\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0414\u041d\u041a. \u0422\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0437, \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0437 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0414\u041d\u041a, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%A4%D0%9A\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>6. \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0410\u0424\u041a<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0418\u0437\u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 (\u0410\u0424\u041a) \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043b\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043c\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0438\u044f (Ca2+). \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0438\u0437 PM2.5 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%D0%A1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>7. \u0421\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">PM2.5 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a. \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0434\u0433\u0435\u0437\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0444\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443, \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0435\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438-\u043a\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u044b.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>8. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f<br><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">PM2.5 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435, \u0447\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437, \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043b\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0430\u0441\u0442\u043c\u0443, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445 (\u0425\u041e\u0411\u041b), \u0443\u0434\u0443\u0448\u044c\u0435, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u0438\u044e, \u0440\u0430\u043a, \u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0442, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c. \u041e\u043d \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"22_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7_30_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0\"><\/span>22 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 30 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439 (\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f), \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e PM2.5.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>\u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0412\u041e\u0417, 91% \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c. 91% \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 Lancet Planetary Health \u0418\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438, 18% \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 15-27% \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 PM2.5 \u043d\u0430 10 \u043c\u043a\u0433\/\u043c3.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0428\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430 2021 \u0433\u043e\u0434, 22 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e 30 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2001\" height=\"1251\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/most-polluted-cities-in-india.png\" alt=\"most polluted cities in india\" class=\"wp-image-23769\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/most-polluted-cities-in-india.png 2001w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/most-polluted-cities-in-india-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/most-polluted-cities-in-india-1024x640.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/most-polluted-cities-in-india-768x480.png 768w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/most-polluted-cities-in-india-1536x960.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2001px) 100vw, 2001px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0413\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446 2,5 106,6 \u043c\u043a\u0433\/\u043c3 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0425\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0448\u0430\u0445\u0440, \u0411\u0438\u0441\u0440\u0430\u0445, \u0414\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u043f\u0443\u0440, \u0411\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0438, \u041d\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0430, \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u041d\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0430, \u041a\u0430\u043d\u043f\u0443\u0440, \u041b\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043d\u0430\u0443, \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0434, \u041c\u0435\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0442, \u0425\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0440, \u0414\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0434, \u0425\u0430\u0440\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0430, \u0410\u0433\u0440\u0430, \u0424\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0434, \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0430\u0444\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440, \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0430\u0444\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0440, \u0413\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043e\u043d, \u0411\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438, \u042f\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440, \u0420\u043e\u0445\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0414\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0445\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0423\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0440-\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0448, \u0425\u0430\u0440\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0445\u0430\u043d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%94%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%90%D0%92%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A1%D0%96%D0%98%D0%93%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%98_%D0%9A_%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%A6%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%A6%D0%98%D0%98_%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%94%D0%AB%D0%A5_%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92_%D0%92_%D0%94%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%98\"><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0414\u041e\u0411\u0410\u0412\u041b\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0421\u0416\u0418\u0413\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0421\u0422\u0415\u0420\u041d\u0418 \u041a \u041a\u041e\u041d\u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410\u0426\u0418\u0418 \u0422\u0412\u0415\u0420\u0414\u042b\u0425 \u0412\u0415\u0429\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0412 \u0412 \u0414\u0415\u041b\u0418<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u043e-\u0413\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0443. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 (\u0441 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0439) \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043c\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 (\u0441 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c) \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430. \u0412 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041d\u0430\u0438\u0440 \u041c. \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438. \u0421\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430. \u0412 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 (AQI) \u0432 \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 487. \u0412 \u0413\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e 493, \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u041d\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435 &#8212; 480, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0421\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0421\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446 \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0435, \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 36%.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041d\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f 26.2% \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (DALY). \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0431, \u0425\u0430\u0440\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0430, \u0423\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0440-\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0448 \u0438 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0445\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445 DALY. \u041e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 9\u201328 % PM2.5 \u0432 \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0438, 23\u201329 % \u0432 \u041c\u0443\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0438, 24 % \u0432 \u0427\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435 \u0438 37\u201370 % \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0442\u0435. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0435 2 \u043a\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438, \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0430 3000 \u043c \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0438. \u0417\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438:<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 (CO), \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 (CO2), \u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u044b \u0430\u0437\u043e\u0442\u0430 (NOx), \u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044b (SOx), \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d (CH4), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 PM10 \u0438 PM2.5. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f 342 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438, \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 34% \u0438 22% \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0438 \u043f\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e. 23.86% \u0438\u0437 342 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/stubble-burning.jpg\" alt=\"stubble burning\" class=\"wp-image-23738\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/stubble-burning.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/stubble-burning-300x250.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/stubble-burning-1024x853.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/stubble-burning-768x640.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 IARI (\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439) \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 14 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d \u0438\u0437 22 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0443 \u0438 \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0431 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f 48% \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438. \u0412 2011 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 Sahai et al. \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 63 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 3.4 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b CO, 0,1 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b NOx, 91 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 CO2, 0.6 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b CH4 \u0438 1.2 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0413\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 Economic Times \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e 46.5% \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0438 \u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 28.6% \u0438\u0437 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u044c\u044f\u043d\u044b. \u0412 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0431 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b \u043e 52 225 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 24,312 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 76,537 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%AB_%D0%9F%D0%9E_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%96%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AE_%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%94%D0%AB%D0%A5_%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92_25\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>\u041c\u0415\u0420\u042b \u041f\u041e \u0421\u041d\u0418\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042e \u0422\u0412\u0415\u0420\u0414\u042b\u0425 \u0412\u0415\u0429\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0412 2.5<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f PM2.5.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446 \u0432 2.5 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0418\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u044b\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 HEPA.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0418\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u043a<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u0443, \u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044e.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0445.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412\u044b\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0430.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0445.<\/span><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442, \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b. \u0421\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u044b. \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 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\u043d\u0430&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3415,"featured_media":43931,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[315,309],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-air-pollution-ru","category-309"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.9 (Yoast SEO v27.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b PM2.5? \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 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