Short-term health effects may include:-

VOCs can have short-term health impacts that can endure for hours or even days. Breathing difficulties, an allergic skin reaction, lightheadedness, nausea, and exhaustion are a few symptoms that may occur. Short-term health effects may include:

– Eye, nose, and throat irritation:

VOCs emit potent scents. When inhaled, these can irritate your eyes, nose, and throat.

– Skin problems:

When VOCs are exposed to sunshine and NOx, a photochemical reaction results in the release of O3, which can lead to a number of skin issues.

– Headaches:

When exposed to relatively modest amounts of VOCs over a short period of time, strong odours can give people headaches.

– Vomiting:

In the short term, VOCs might make you feel queasy and lightheaded, which can make you lose your balance and throw up.

Long-term health effects

Your health may suffer greatly from long-term exposure to VOCs, with symptoms that may persist for years. Your health may be negatively impacted for a long time by VOCs like benzene and C6H6. Symptoms may include chronic headaches and loss of coordination. Long-term health impacts may include:

– Irritation in the lungs:

High amounts of VOC exposure can lead to airway inflammation, which can irritate the lungs.

– Liver and kidney damages:

Long-term VOC exposure can result in a number of health problems, including kidney and lung damage.

– Central Nervous System damages:

Toxins like toluene and xylene can seriously harm the nervous system when exposed over an extended period of time.

– Cancer:

Numerous authorities believe that many indoor VOCs are carcinogenic or at least may be. These include formaldehyde and benzene.

1. Ventilation

When it comes to lowering indoor air pollution, ventilation is crucial. Keep your windows and doors open to allow airflow to lower the concentration of harmful toxins.

2. Climate Control

At temperatures above room temperature, VOCs evaportate and scatter. In order to prevent the evaporation and dispersion of VOCs, temperature and humidity should be kept as low as feasible.

3. Dispose of unused chemicals

Remove or discard any unused and unwanted substances. Throw away any unused chemicals and purchase paint or varnish as needed.

4. Check for chemical leakages

Leaks of chemicals have the potential to endanger both people and property. Always keep an eye out for chemical leaks if you have chemicals stored.

5. Choose the right time for renovations

Humans shouldn’t be exposed to pollutants during renovations. Renovations must be carried out when nobody is inside the building.

6. Control Potential VOC emitters

Kerosene and other fuels shouldn’t be burned inside. To keep VOC levels under control, sources including fuel combustion and indoor smoking should be cut back.